Table A1.
State-specific time trends (as part of Table 2 in the main text).
| Time Trend | Routine Activities (5) | Transit (5) | Residential (5) | Confirmed Case Growth Rate (3) | Death Case Growth Rate (4) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 1.818 ** | 6.552 *** | −0.742 ** | 8.463 | 130.962 *** |
| Alaska | 5.301 *** | 11.434 *** | −1.456 *** | −37.840 * | −21.078 |
| Arizona | 1.601 * | 1.331 | −0.603 * | 26.257 | 40.217 |
| Arkansas | 4.281 *** | 7.639 *** | −1.803 *** | 4.677 | −0.267 |
| California | 1.23 | 2.052 *** | −1.255 *** | −9.454 | −13.059 |
| Colorado | 3.544 *** | 5.263 *** | −2.170 *** | 13.922 | 56.646 ** |
| Connecticut | 3.274 *** | 6.491 *** | −1.879 *** | 77.685 *** | 45.363 *** |
| Delaware | 3.484 *** | 4.456 *** | −0.999 *** | 82.913 *** | 92.635 *** |
| Florida | −0.901 | −0.934 | −0.146 | 22.509 | 29.847 |
| Georgia | −0.274 | −0.017 | −0.698 ** | 27.353 | 23.036 |
| Hawaii | −0.472 | −2.238 *** | −0.941 *** | −14.283 | 48.593 *** |
| Idaho | 3.446 *** | 9.786 *** | −1.432 *** | 20.483 | −16.298 |
| Illinois | 1.804 ** | 3.054 *** | −1.452 *** | 102.767 *** | 79.879 ** |
| Indiana | 2.993 *** | 5.724 *** | −1.606 *** | 112.698 *** | 14.385 |
| Iowa | 4.663 *** | 5.876 *** | −1.721 *** | 60.819 *** | 65.506 *** |
| Kansas | 2.129 *** | 6.203 *** | −1.524 *** | 60.459 *** | 25.716 |
| Kentucky | 0.801 | 3.582 *** | −0.712 ** | 41.105 * | −40.937 |
| Louisiana | −0.045 | 2.213 *** | −0.543 ** | 26.778 ** | 47.933 *** |
| Maine | 8.739 *** | 17.115 *** | −3.025 *** | −8.546 | 90.497 ** |
| Maryland | 1.886 *** | 2.884 *** | −1.389 *** | 45.462 *** | 9.181 |
| Massachusetts | 1.435 ** | 2.210 *** | −1.650 *** | 44.170 *** | 114.490 *** |
| Michigan | 7.414 *** | 9.527 *** | −3.391 *** | 94.356 *** | 171.615 *** |
| Minnesota | 2.953 *** | 1.618 ** | −1.798 *** | −28.276 | 6.562 |
| Mississippi | 2.670 *** | 7.453 *** | −1.521 *** | −11.736 | 96.962 *** |
| Missouri | 3.593 *** | 4.524 *** | −1.628 *** | 54.355 ** | 34.588 |
| Montana | 6.234 *** | 14.457 *** | −1.740 *** | −31.103 | 42.468 * |
| Nebraska | 2.717 *** | 5.805 *** | −1.627 *** | 60.033 ** | 40.155 |
| Nevada | 3.391 *** | 3.997 *** | −1.738 *** | 19.378 | 96.740 *** |
| New Hampshire | 3.563 *** | 6.551 *** | −1.549 *** | 4.634 | −45.906 ** |
| New Jersey | 4.421 *** | 5.173 *** | −2.516 *** | 121.265 *** | 25.709 |
| New Mexico | 0.467 | 0.928 | −0.174 | 66.458 ** | 92.059 *** |
| New York | 4.704 *** | 3.971 *** | −2.589 *** | −20.098 | 75.154 *** |
| North Carolina | 0.833 * | 3.730 *** | −0.758 *** | 14.168 | 103.169 *** |
| North Dakota | 6.482 *** | 9.627 *** | −3.805 *** | 102.288 *** | 7.487 |
| Ohio | 3.293 *** | 5.526 *** | −1.917 *** | 66.207 *** | 113.377 *** |
| Oklahoma | 1.574 *** | 4.082 *** | −1.122 *** | 24.566 * | 44.412 *** |
| Oregon | 2.313 *** | 2.855 *** | −0.822 *** | 24.030 * | 2.971 |
| Pennsylvania | 3.460 *** | 3.112 *** | −1.757 *** | 82.505 *** | 37.785 |
| Rhode Island | 2.923 *** | 4.760 *** | −1.601 *** | 88.698 *** | 103.377 *** |
| South Carolina | 0.785 | 6.750 *** | −0.322 | 8.372 | 2.696 |
| South Dakota | 8.096 *** | 18.190 *** | −2.568 *** | 33.562 * | −3.449 |
| Tennessee | 2.179 *** | 4.025 *** | −1.446 *** | −7.826 | −14.521 |
| Texas | 0.925 | 2.018 | −0.831 | 15.444 | −47.087 |
| Utah | 3.788 *** | 4.185 *** | −1.621 *** | −115.373 *** | −52.196 |
| Vermont | 4.603 *** | 2.946 *** | −1.626 *** | −4.525 | −72.788 ** |
| Virginia | 0.661 | 2.192 *** | −0.503 | 48.172 *** | 25.314 |
| Washington | 2.700 *** | 3.744 *** | −1.461 *** | −17.396 | −27.258 |
| West Virginia | 3.937 *** | 13.001 *** | −1.173 *** | 4.823 | 12.985 |
| Wisconsin | 3.944 *** | 6.343 *** | −1.662 *** | −28.834 | −47.157 ** |
| Wyoming | 7.378 *** | 14.447 *** | −2.097 *** | 19.855 * | 119.008 *** |