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. 2021 Jan 23;18(3):992. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18030992

Table 4.

Factors associated with asthma control identified by multivariate analysis.

OR * (95% CI) p Value
Smokers 0.030
NS 1
FS 0.9 (0.3–2.6)
CS 0.3 (0.1–0.9)
Presence of dyspnea 0.1 (0.03–0.3) <0.001
Exacerbations 0.2 (0.1–0.5) <0.001
FEV1 ≥ 80% of predicted 1.1 (1.02–1.07) <0.001

* Adjusted by age, gender, BMI, family asthma and atopy, personal allergy, lung function, anxiety and depression traits; NS: never-smokers; FS: former-smokers; CS: current-smokers; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second. Bold characters show the significant differences (p value < 0.05).