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. 2021 Jan 20;18(3):857. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18030857

Table 2.

Association of MetS and obesity-related indices with fatty liver using multivariable logistic regression analysis.

Characteristics Male (n = 764) Female (n = 1205) Interaction p
Multivariable Multivariable
OR 95% Confidence Interval p OR 95% Confidence Interval p
MetS 2.716 1.914–3.854 <0.001 4.034 2.997–5.428 <0.001 0.019
Obesity-related indices
BMI (per 1 kg/m2) 1.211 1.143–1.282 <0.001 1.257 1.205–1.311 <0.001 0.156
WHtR (per 0.01) 1.120 1.080–1.162 <0.001 1.126 1.099–1.154 <0.001 0.107
WHR (per 0.01) 1.034 1.004–1.065 0.024 1.068 1.044–1.093 <0.001 0.025
LAP (per 1) 1.023 1.016–1.030 <0.001 1.038 1.030–1.045 <0.001 0.001
BRI (per 1) 1.693 1.416–2.024 <0.001 1.766 1.565–1.992 <0.001 0.080
CI (per 0.1) 1.552 1.211–1.990 <0.001 1.401 1.204–1.631 <0.001 0.512
VAI (per 1) 1.212 1.139–1.290 <0.001 1.257 1.191–1.326 <0.001 0.244
BAI (per 1) 1.098 1.034–1.167 0.002 1.114 1.075–1.156 <0.001 0.968
AVI (per 1) 1.220 1.135–1.313 <0.001 1.241 1.176–1.310 <0.001 0.452
TyG index (per 1) 2.888 2.132–3.913 <0.001 4.493 3.387–5.959 <0.001 0.012
HSI (per 1) 1.215 1.153–1.280 <0.001 1.264 1.214–1.315 <0.001 0.707

Values expressed as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval. Abbreviations are the same as in Table 1. Covariates in the multivariable model included age, AST, ALT, total cholesterol, hemoglobin, eGFR and uric acid.