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. 2021 Jan 20;9(2):104. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9020104

Table 1.

Data collection questionnaire on access to information and the degree of community awareness of preventive measures in the face of the COVID-19 in the Spanish population.

Block II. Access to Information on Preventive Measures
By what means of communication have you received more information about the preventive measures established in the new normality (use of masks, hygiene measures, physical distance, etc.)? Television press (digital or written).
Social networks.
Influencers.
Through other people.
Official websites (Ministry of Health, WHO, etc.).
B.O.E.
Sanitary (health center, pharmacy, etc.).
How do you consider the information provided by the competent bodies in the field of health (Ministry of Health, Ministry of Health and Consumer Affairs, World Health Organization) on the preventive measures established in the new normality? Clear and sufficient.
Clear but insufficient.
Sufficient but confusing.
Insufficient and confusing.
It considers that the information provided by the competent bodies in the field of health (Department of Health, Ministry of Health, World Health Organization) on preventive measures is: Easily accessible.
Moderately accessible.
Difficult to access.
Block III. Degree of Knowledge/Adoption of Preventive Measures
Use of Masks In what circumstances do you think it is necessary to use a mask? Whenever you leave the house.
Whenever you can’t keep a distance of 1.5 m, especially indoors.
Only in closed places.
I do not think it is necessary since it does not fully protect.
Have you been informed about the correct way to put on and take off your mask? Yes, I have seen videos on the websites of official organizations (Department of Health, Ministry of Health, WHO, etc.).
Yes, I have seen videos on the internet made by individuals.
Yes, I have received information at a health center: hospital, primary care center, pharmacy.
No, I have not received any information about it and I do not have any previous training.
Which mask do you think a person without risk factors should wear to the supermarket? Hygienic.
Surgical.
FFp2 with valve.
FFp2 without valve.
Hand Washing Indicate what you usually wash your hands with: With water only.
With soap and water or alcohol-based disinfectant.
How much time do you spend washing your hands? From 0 to 10 s.
From 10 to 20 s.
From 20 to 40 s.
From 40 to 60 s.
Please indicate which of the following procedures best suits your regular hand washing: I rub my palms together.
I rub my palms and the backs of my hands.
I rub the palms and backs of my hands and the spaces between my fingers.
I rub the palms and backs of the hands, the spaces between the fingers and the backs of the fingers.
I rub the palms and backs of the hands, the spaces between the fingers, the backs of the fingers and the wrists.
Physical
Distancing
The physical distance in the “new normal” to prevent the spread of COVID-19 is: 1 m.
1.5 m.
2 m.
1.5 m in open spaces and 2 m in closed spaces.
When I go out, to work, to a shop or a place of leisure, etc., if I don’t wear a mask and there isn’t some kind of protective element (for example, a screen): I should keep physical distance only from those people who have symptoms.
I have to keep my physical distance from everyone.
If I am in an open space, the measure of physical distance is not necessary, it is only for closed spaces.