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. 2021 Jan 20;10(2):200. doi: 10.3390/cells10020200

Table 1.

Chlorophylls and carotenoids contents in 4-week-old wild type and mutant plants.

WT phot1 phot2 phot1phot2
Total Chlorophyll 28680 ± 2440 29378 ± 2175 25300 ± 1876 ** 26628 ± 2298 *
Chlorophyll a 20739 ± 1752 21496 ± 1599 18469 ± 1382 ** 19626 ± 1693 *
Chlorophyll b 7941 ± 688 7882 ± 583 6830 ± 508 *** 7002 ± 605 **
Chlorophyll a/b 2.61 ± 0.01 2.73 ± 0.04 *** 2.70 ± 0.06 *** 2.80 ± 0.004 ***
Lutein 20575 ± 1592 19440 ± 1445 * 17740 ± 1397 *** 18028 ± 1413 ***
(A/2 + Z)/(V + A + Z) 0.081 ± 0.002 0.057 ± 0.005 *** 0.071 ± 0.002 *** 0.074 ± 0.004 ***
β-Carotene 5515 ± 480 5353 ± 396 5176 ± 455 4635 ± 408 ***

Total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, chlorophyll a/b ratio; lutein; de-epoxidation state of xanthophyll cycle carotenoids calculated as (A/2 + Z)/(Z + A + V); (Z, zeaxanthin; V, violaxanthin; A, antheraxanthin), and β-carotene. Values are means (±SD) of 9−12 plants per genotype from at least two independent experiments (n = 9–12) expressed as the peak area per µg of dry weight. Asterisks indicate significant differences from the wild type according to the Tukey HSD test at the level of p < 0.05 (*), p < 0.005 (**), or p < 0.001 (***).