MetS	Metabolic Syndrome
CVDs	Cardiovascular Diseases
ROS	Reactive Oxygen Species
IDF	International Diabetes Foundation
IL-	Interleukin-
BAIBA	β-Aminoisobutyric Acid
RNS	Reactive Nitrogen Species
RBCs	Red Blood Cells
GSH	Glutathione
GSSG	Glutathione Disulfide
AHA NAFLD	American Heart Association Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
IR	Insulin Resistance
LDL-c	Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol T Lineage Progenitor Cells