ALT	alanine aminotransferase = alanine transaminase = glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT)
ANA	antinuclear antibody
ALP	alkaline phosphatase
AST	aspartate aminotransferase = aspartate transaminase = glutamic oxalic transaminase (GOT)
BRCA	breast cancer susceptibility alleles
CS	corticosteroid
CS Tx	corticosteroid therapy
CTCAE CPIH	Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Check point inhibitor hepatotoxicity
CTLA-4- cytotoxic T	lymphocytes associated antigen 4
DC Dx	dendritic cells Dexametasone
DILI	drug-induced liver injury
DILIN	drug-induced liver injury network
dMMR	microscope set microsatellite instability high or mismatch repair deficiency
ECM	extracellular matrix
EMA	European Medicines Agency
FDA	United States Food and Drug Administration
FGF	fibroblast growth factor
FGFR	fibroblast growth factor signaling pathway
FISH	Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization
GI	Gastrointestinal
GLDH	glutamate dehydrogenase
GGT	gamma-glutamyl-transferase
HER2	Human estrogen receptor 2
HMGB1	High-mobility group box 1
ICI	immune checkpoint inhibitor
ICOS	Inducible T-cell co-stimulator
IL	Interleukin
ICH	Immuno-Histochemistry
IFN-γ	interferon-gamma
KIR2DS2	Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor
LFT	liver function test
LY403200	hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 (HAVCR2)
M-CSFR	macrophage colony-stimulating factor
MMF	Mycophenolate
MYC	Oncogene c-MYC
p53	tumor suppressor protein 53
PD-1	programmed cell death receptor 1
PDL-1	programmed cell death ligand 1
PDL- 2	programmed cell death ligand 2
PIK3CA	protein IK3 oncogene
PTEN	Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog deleted on Chromosome 10
RANTES	Regulated upon Activation, Normal T cell Expressed and presumably Secreted
RUCAM	Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method
TBL	total bilirubin
TGF- β	transforming growth factor β
TIM 3	T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 3 (Tim-3) encoded in germline mutations in HAVCR2
TME	tumor microenvironment
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TNFRSF18	Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 18
Tx	Therapeutic agent
UDCA	urso-deoxycholic acid
ULN	upper limit of normal
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor.