Table 3.
Differences between the low- and high-score groups in the variables analyzed.
| RMSSD | p | PNN50 | p | SD1 | p | SD2 | p | LF | p | SUDS | p | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-SUDS | Low score | 25.8 ± 16.0 | 0.015 | 25.8 ± 16.0 | 0.015 | ||||||||
| High score | 64.1 ± 4.9 | 64.1 ± 4.9 | |||||||||||
| Post-SUDS | Low score | 33.2 ± 17.3 | 0.002 | ||||||||||
| High score | 77.5 ± 10.9 | ||||||||||||
| LET | Low score | 22.05 ± 3.24 | 0.023 | 22.05 ± 3.24 | 0.010 | 22.05 ± 3.24 | 0.025 | 22.05 ± 3.24 | 0.046 | 220.05 ± 30.24 | 0.035 | ||
| High score | 280.53 ± 10.17 | 280.53 ± 10.17 | 280.53 ± 10.17 | 280.53 ± 10.17 | 280.53 ± 10.17 | ||||||||
| PSS | Low score | 250.88 ± 20.97 | 0.026 | 250.88 ± 20.97 | 0.043 | 250.88 ± 20.97 | 0.006 | ||||||
| High score | 440.2 ± 70.04 | 440.2 ± 70.04 | 440.2 ± 70.04 | ||||||||||
| Neuroticism | Low score | 130.94 ± 30.03 | 0.027 | ||||||||||
| High score | 300.92 ± 30.24 |
LET: Life Engagement Test; PSS: Perceived Stress Scale; pre-SUDS: subjective measure of stress minutes before the simulation; post-SUDS: subjective measure of stress minutes after the simulation; LF: the low-frequency band in normalized units (low-frequency); PNN50: the number of successive differences of intervals which differ by more than 50 ms expressed as a percentage of the total; RMSSD: the square root of the average of the sum of the squared differences between adjacent normal R-R intervals; SD1: sensitivity of the short-term variability of the nonlinear spectrum of the HRV; SD2: sensitivity of the long-term variability of the nonlinear spectrum of the HRV.