Table 2.

Association between socio-demographic factors, social factors, history of depression or a mood disorder, and self-rated physical health and PPA or PPD

Variable	aOR PPA, 95% CI			aOR PPD, 95% CI
	Point estimate	95% Wald confidence limits		Point estimate	95% Wald confidence limits
Age	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Education attainment
Less than high school	0.9	0.7	1.2	1.2	1.0	1.6
High school graduate	1.3	0.9	2.0	1.4	0.9	2.0
Post-secondary graduate	Ref			Ref
Marital status
Married/common law	Ref			Ref
Never married/separated/divorced or widowed	1.6	1.2	2.3	1.5	1.1	2.1
Attended pregnancy support program
Yes	Ref			Ref
No	1.1	0.9	1.4	0.9	0.8	1.1
Attended parent support program
Yes	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.2	1.0	1.5
No	Ref			Ref
Availability of other types of support since birth of baby
All/most of the time	Ref			Ref
Some/little/none of the time	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.9	1.6	2.3
Sense of belonging to local community
Very strong/somewhat strong	Ref			Ref
Somewhat weak/very weak	2.1	1.7	2.5	2.4	2.0	2.8
History of depression or a mood disorder (ever)
Yes	3.4	2.7	4.2	2.6	2.2	3.2
No	Ref			Ref
Self-rated physical health
Excellent/very good	Ref			Ref
Good/fair/poor	2.0	1.7	2.4	2.4	2.0	2.9

Bold values represent significant chi-square test with p < 0.05