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. 2020 Oct 30;112(2):219–230. doi: 10.17269/s41997-020-00421-3

Table 3.

Age- and sex-adjusted premature mortality rates per models of care, 1986–2014, per 1000, ages 0–74, 5-year rolling averages

PHC services serving these communities PMR 1986–1988 (Adj lower and upper CI) PMR 2012–15 (Adj lower and upper CI) % change and direction, 1986–2014 P value
FN NS + OHS 8.99 (7.13–11.34) 8.04 (6.96–9.29) 0.39, ↑ 0.6627
FN NS 10.97 (8.61–13.99) 6.26 (5.21–7.53) 3.47, ↓ 0.0002*
FN HO/HC + OHS 8.64 (5.96–12.53) 5.26 (3.87–7.13) 2.27, ↓ 0.3293
FN HO/HC 7.07 (5.91–8.46) 5.83 (5.08–6.69) 1.50, ↓ 0.0093*
Rural and remote 4.82 (4.20–5.53) 3.01(2.72–3.34) 4.88, ↓ < 0.0001*
All Manitoba (ACSC) 4.62 (4.06–5.25) 3.16 (3.11–3.22) 3.49, ↓ < 0.0001*

PHC primary health care, PMR premature mortality rate, CI confidence interval, FN First Nations, NS nursing station, OHS Ongomiizwin Health Services, HO/HC health office/health centre