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. 2021 Feb 26;12:1328. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21557-x

Fig. 1. Blastocyst complementation in the germline using Prdm14 KO rat blastocysts and allogenic rat ESCs.

Fig. 1

a Collection of blastocysts after crossing Prdm14mut/+ rats with Prdm14HV/+ rats. Prdm14-H2BVenus positive blastocysts were selectively used for subsequent blastocyst injection. b Schematics showing injection of male (XY) or female (XX) Rosa26tdTomato/tdTomato rat ESCs into Prdm14-H2BVenus positive blastocysts. c Chimerism of coat color, testis, and ovary in Prdm14HV/+ chimeric rats with Rosa26tdTomato/tdTomato rat ESCs. Scale bar in testis: 5 mm, in the ovary: 1 mm. d Immunohistochemical staining of testis and ovary of chimeras in Fig.1c. Some (filled arrowheads) but not all DDX4 positive germ cells originate from tdTomato positive donor ESCs. Scale bars: 100 μm. e Chimerism of coat color, testis, and ovary in Prdm14mut/HV chimeric rats with Rosa26tdTomato/tdTomato rat ESCs. Scale bar in testis: 5 mm, in the ovary: 1 mm. f Immunohistochemical staining of testis and ovary of chimeras in Fig.1e. All the DDX4 positive germ cells originate from tdTomato positive donor ESCs. Scale bars: 100 μm. g Offspring obtained by crossing Prdm14HV/+ chimeric rats with wild-type Crlj: WI rats. Ubiquitous tdTomato expression shows successful germline transmission of injected Rosa26tdTomato/tdTomato rat ESCs. h. Offspring obtained by crossing Prdm14mut/HV chimeric rats with wild-type Crlj: WI rats. All the neonates ubiquitously expressed tdTomato indicating perfect germline transmission of Rosa26tdTomato/tdTomato rat ESCs.