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. 2021 Feb 26;4(2):e210218. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0218

Table 4. Hazard Functions in Cumulative Percentages (and 95% CIs) for Age of Cigarette Initiation Outcomes by Sexa.

Age, y Initiation of ever cigarette use, % (95% CI) Initiation of past 30-d cigarette use, % (95% CI)
Boys Girls Boys Girls
12 0 0 0 0
13 1.2 (0.8-1.5) 1.5 (1.1-1.8) 0.4 (0.2-0.5) 0.7 (0.5-0.8)
14 2.8 (2.4-3.3) 3.0 (2.6-3.5) 1.1 (0.8-1.4) 1.4 (1.1-1.7)
15 5.0 (4.4-5.6) 5.5 (4.8-6.2) 2.0 (1.5-2.5) 2.7 (2.3-3.2)
16 8.8 (7.9-9.7) 8.4 (7.5-9.3) 4.3 (3.6-5.0) 4.3 (3.7-4.9)
17 16.2 (14.5-17.8) 14.6 (13.3-15.9) 9.4 (8.1-10.8) 8.7 (7.7-9.8)
18 27.4 (25.1-29.6) 21.6 (19.8-23.5) 19.0 (17.1-21.0) 13.7 (12.2-15.2)
19 35.7 (32.3-39.2) 25.9 (23.1-28.7) 24.7 (21.8-27.6) 16.7 (14.4-19.1)
20 NA 31.1 (24.7-37.7) 30.0 (21.7-38.4) 17.9 (12.1-23.8)
21 NA NA NA 28.4 (14.4-42.4)

Abbreviation: NA, not available.

a

Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study data reprinted with permission from the United States Department of Health and Human Services.18 Restricted file received disclosure to publish: February 10, 2020; February 17, 2020; February 28, 2020; March 06, 2020; May 01, 2020.