Table 1.
Peptides inhibitors of MMP-2 and MMP-9 from marine source.
Compound | Source | Sequence | MMP-2 | MMP-9 | Model | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOP | Haliotis discus hannai | Ala-Glu-Leu-Pro-Ser-Leu-Pro-Gly | Inhibition 2 | Inhibition 2 | HT1080 cells | [90] |
AATP | Haliotis discus hannai | Lys-Val-Asp-Ala-Gln-Asp-Pro-Ser-Glu-Trp | Inhibition 2,3 | Inhibition 2,3 | HT1080 cells | [91] |
ATPGDEG | Haliotis discus hannai | Ala-Thr-Pro-Gly-Asp-Glu-Gly | n.d. | Inhibition 1,2 | HaCaT cells | [92] |
BABP | Haliotis discus hannai | Glu-Met-Asp-Glu-Ala-Gln-Asp-Gly-Asp-Pro-Lys | Inhibition 2,3 | Inhibition 2,3 | HT1080 cells | [93] |
LSGYGP | Tilapia fish skin gelatin hydrolysate | Leu-Ser-Gly-Tyr-Gly-Pro | n.d. | Inhibition 1,2 | mice | [94] |
Mere15 | Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus | unknown | Inhibition 2,3 | Inhibition 2,3 | A549 cells | [95] |
AOP: abalone oligopeptide; AATP: abalone anti-tumor peptide; ATPGDEG: Ala-Thr-Pro-Gly-Asp-Glu-Gly; BABP: boiled abalone byproduct peptide; LSGYGP: Leu-Ser-Gly-Tyr-Gly-Pro; Mere15: Mere Meretrix 15 kDa polypeptide. 1 Inhibition of proteolytic activity (e.g., substrate degradation assays and molecular docking); 2 inhibition of protein expression (e.g., in gel zymography, Western-blot, and ELISA); 3 inhibition of mRNA expression (e.g., reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, RT-PCR). n.d.: not defined.