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. 2021 Jan 29;11(2):188. doi: 10.3390/biom11020188

Table 10.

Human R-type lectins, their carbohydrate ligands and protein expression in the organs.

Common Name
(HUGO Name if Different)
Gene Symbol Carbohydrate Preferential Affinity Protein Expression in the Organs
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 GALNT1 GalNAc [136] Adipose and soft tissue, bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 GALNT2 GalNAc [136,137] Bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3 GALNT3 GalNAc [136] Adipose and soft tissue, bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4 GALNT4 GalNAc, GalNAc-glycosylated substrates [136,138] a)
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 5 GALNT5 GalNAc [136] Appendix, bronchus, cervix (uterine), colon, duodenum, esophagus, gallbladder, lung, oral mucosa, rectum, salivary gland, small intestine, stomach, tonsil, vagina
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 6 GALNT6 GalNAc [136] Bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 7 GALNT7 GalNAc, GalNAc-glycosylated substrates [100] Bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 8 b) GALNT8 GalNAc [139] Bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 9 GALNT9 GalNAc [140] a)
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 10 GALNT10 GalNAc [141] Adipose and soft tissue, bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 11 GALNT11 GalNAc [142] Adipose and soft tissue, bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12 GALNT12 GalNAc [143] Appendix, bone marrow, brain, breast, cervix (uterine), endometrium, fallopian tube, prostate, soft tissue, thyroid gland, tonsil, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 13 GALNT13 GalNAc [144] Adrenal gland, lung, salivary gland
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 14 GALNT14 GalNAc [145] a)
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 15 GALNT15 GalNAc [146] a)
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 16 GALNT16 GalNAc [147] Bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 17 GALNT17 GalNAc [148] Brain
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 18 GALNT18 GalNAc [149] Adipose and soft tissue, bone marrow and lymphoid tissues, brain, endocrine tissues, female tissues, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and urinary bladder, lung, male tissues, muscle tissues, pancreas, proximal digestive tract, skin
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase like 5 GALNTL5 c) [150] Testis

a) Only RNA expression data available in The Human Protein Atlas [16,17] and GeneCards [18] databases. b) FDA-approved drug target. c) Carbohydrate moieties recognized by this protein have not been discovered yet.