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. 2021 Jan 26;10(2):255. doi: 10.3390/foods10020255

Table 3.

Fatty acids profiles of durum and spelt pastas with or without antioxidants.

Storage Time
Treatments 0 30 60 90
Durum F
C16:0 15.76 a B 15.63 a B 15.75 a B 16.99 b B
C18:1 n-9 25.24 ab C 25.04 a B 25.38 ab C 25.71 b D
C18:2 n-6 34.09 ab C 34.10 ab C 34.40 b C 32.68 a B
C18:3 n-3 (ALA) 3.91 b B 3.89 b B 3.90 b B 3.71 a B
C20:5 n-3 (EPA) 2.25 B 2.23 B 2.27 B 2.23 B
C22:6 n-3 (DHA) 3.60 b D 3.46 b C 3.51 b C 3.13 a A
Durum F + Antioxidant
C16:0 13.95 a A 16.04 b B 15.75 b B 15.93 b C
C18:1 n-9 22.11 a A 24.93 b B 25.29 c C 26.06 d E
C18:2 n-6 29.55 a A 35.65 c D 34.39 b C 34.61 b C
C18:3 n-3 (ALA) 3.46 ab B 3.92 b B 4.03 b B 1.40 a A
C20:5 n-3 (EPA) 2.08 a A 2.24 b B 2.47 c C 2.53 c D
C22:6 n-3 (DHA) 3.25 a B 3.47 b C 4.16 c E 4.23 c E
0 30 60 90
Spelt F
C16:0 14.02 A 14.75 AB 15.19 AB 15.84 B
C18:1 n-9 26.92 a A 28.91 b B 28.74 b B 29.17 b B
C18:2 n-6 31.06 a A 33.90 b C 34.29 b C 35.42 c D
C18:3 n-3 (ALA) 3.58 b B 3.80 b B 3.83 b B 1.56 a A
C20:5 n-3 (EPA) 1.92 A 1.96 A 1.87 A 1.87 A
C22:6 n-3 (DHA) 2.45 A 2.61 B 2.43 A 2.44 A
Spelt F + Antioxidant
C16:0 13.99 a A 15.25 b AB 15.40 b AB 14.90 b AB
C18:1 n-9 26.57 a A 28.35 b B 28.85 c B 33.29 d C
C18:2 n-6 30.29 a A 32.46 b B 32.41 b B 37.72 c E
C18:3 n-3 (ALA) 3.42 b B 3.69 b B 1.91 ab A 1.15 a A
C20:5 n-3 (EPA) 2.03 a B 2.05 ab B 2.13 b B 2.48 c C
C22:6 n-3 (DHA) 2.84 a B 2.64 a B 2.74 a B 3.66 b C

Lower case letters within each row for the same pasta with or without antioxidant show significant differences (p < 0.05) in sampling times inside each treatment. Capital letters within columns show significant differences (p < 0.05) between treatments (with or without antioxidant) throughout the shelf life for each group of pasta (durum and spelt).