Table 3.
Nurses’ perceived health in eight groups defined by emotional demands/social support from supervisors and emotional demands/social support from colleagues (N = 117).
| Group | Emotional Demands/Social Support from Supervisors | Emotional Demands/Social Support from Colleagues | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnout | Stress | Depressive Symptoms | Sleeping Troubles | Group | Burnout | Stress | Depressive Symptoms | Sleeping Troubles | |
| M ± SD | M ± SD | ||||||||
| LHs a | 67.6 ± 11.9 | 62.1 ± 14.1 | 44.5 ± 14.3 | 45.2 ± 19.3 | LHc a | 61.5 ± 16.6 | 58.0 ± 14.3 | 39.9 ± 16.9 | 44.4 ± 16.5 |
| LLs b | 61.6 ± 15.2 | 57.8 ± 16.1 | 44.3 ± 19.1 | 47.0 ± 16.5 | LLc b | 64.8 ± 13.1 | 60.0 ± 16.2 | 46.9 ± 17.5 | 47.5 ± 18.0 |
| HHs c | 73.3 ± 14.0 | 72.6 ± 16.1 | 56.9 ± 20.1 | 61.8 ± 20.9 | HHc c | 69.4 ± 13.9 | 68.8 ± 14.5 | 54.5 ± 16.4 | 56.0 ± 20.5 |
| HLs d | 71.3 ± 14.0 | 69.0 ± 13.7 | 57.4 ± 14.1 | 57.8 ± 20.3 | HLc d | 73.6 ± 13.9 | 70.8 ± 14.4 | 59.3 ± 15.2 | 60.9 ± 20.3 |
| F/H (p) | 12.5 (0.006) † | 14.6 (0.002) † | 13.7 (0.003) † | 13.3 (0.004) † | F/H (p) | 11.5 (0.009) † | 14.5 (0.002) † | 7.1 (<0.001) | 14.0 (0.003) † |
| Multiple comparison | b < c,d | b < c,d | a,b < d, b < c | b < c | Multiple comparison | a < d | a,b < d | a,b < d, a < c | a,b < d |
Note: † Kruskal–Wallis test. The LHs, LLs, HHs, and HLs groups were categorized by the level (high vs. low) of emotional demands and social support from supervisors. The LHc, LLc, HHc, and HLc groups were categorized by the level (high vs. low) of emotional demands and social support from colleagues.