| ABCA1 | ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 |
| ALA | a-linolenic acid |
| ARA | arachidonic acid |
| BMI | body mass index |
| BSA | body surface area |
| cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CAT | catalase |
| CD | celiac disease |
| CI | confidence intervals |
| COX-2 | cyclooxygenase-2 |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| DHA | docosahexaenoic acid |
| eNOS | endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
| EPA | eicosapentaenoic acid |
| EVOO | extra virgin olive oil |
| FAs | fatty acids |
| FDS | freeze-dried strawberries |
| GL | glycemic load |
| GPR | G-protein coupled receptor |
| GPx | glutathione peroxidase |
| GRx | glutaredoxine |
| HCA2 | hydroxy-carboxylic acid receptor 2 |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
| HFD | high fat diet |
| HR | hazard risk |
| ICAM-1 | intracellular adhesion molecule 1 |
| IFN-γ | interferon gamma |
| IL | interleukin |
| JAK-STAT | Janus Kinases—Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription |
| KD | ketogenic diet |
| LA | linoleic acid |
| LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| MCP-1 | monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 |
| MD | Mediterranean diet |
| MDA | malondialdehyde |
| MUFAs | monounsaturated fatty acids |
| NAFLD | nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
| NCD | non-communicable diseases |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor-κB |
| NK | natural killer |
| NLRP3 | NOD-like receptor protein 3 |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| OA | oleic acid |
| PA | palmitic acid |
| PAI-1 | plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 |
| PASI | Psoriasis Area Severity Index |
| PGA | Physician’s Global Assessment |
| PGE2 | prostaglandin E2 |
| PPAR-γ | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma |
| PUFAs | polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| RAR/RXR | retinoic acid receptor/retinoid X receptor |
| RCT | randomized controlled trial |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RR | relative risk |
| SAA | serum amyloid A |
| SCFAs | short-chain fatty acids |
| SFAs | saturated fatty acids |
| SIRT-1 | sirtuin-1 |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| TCV | total caloric value |
| TG | triglycerides |
| Th | T-helper |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| tTG | tissue transglutaminase |
| UVB | ultraviolet B |
| VCAM-1 | vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 |
| VDR | vitamin D receptor |
| VLKCD | very low-calorie ketogenic diet |
| WAT | white adipose tissue |