BCAA	branched-chain amino acid
BMI	body mass index
CHNS	China Health and Nutrition Survey
CMRF	cardiometabolic risk factor
DBP	diastolic blood pressure
EAAs	essential amino acids
HbA1c	hemoglobin A1c
HDL-C	high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HOMA-IR	homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance
hsCRP	high-sensitive C-reactive protein
LDL-C	low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
MUFA	monounsaturated fatty acids
NEAAs	nonessential amino acids
PUFA	polyunsaturated fatty acids
RCT	randomized, double-blind controlled trial
SBP	systolic blood pressure
SFA	saturated fatty acids
TMAO	trimethylamine-N-oxide
TC	total cholesterol
TG	triglycerides