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. 2021 Jan 26;11(2):161. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11020161

Table 3.

Effect size (ES) and mean difference for total score of each functional status measure: comparison of post-acute care (PAC) and non-PAC cohorts.

PAC Cohort (n = 455) Non-PAC Cohort (n = 455) PAC–non-PAC
Measures Before Rehabilitation After 1-year Rehabilitation ES of after Rehabilitation vs. before Rehabilitation Before Rehabilitation After 1-year
Rehabilitation
ES of after Rehabilitation vs. before Rehabilitation Mean Difference
(Estimate [95% C.I.]) *
BI 44.7 64.0 0.82 46.0 63.3 0.65 0.17 (0.07, 0.27)
FOIS 5.9 6.2 0.17 6.1 6.1 0.05 0.12 (0.09, 0.15)
EQ5D 9.6 8.8 −0.43 8.8 8.8 0.04 −0.39 (−0.43, −0.34)
IADL 2.0 3.1 0.85 3.1 3.3 0.71 0.14 (0.11, 0.16)
BBS 20.6 29.9 0.57 18.4 24.9 0.42 0.13 (0.07, 0.19)
MMSE 21.8 24.0 0.29 23.3 24.3 0.15 0.14 (0.11, 0.17)

BI, Barthel Index; FOIS, Functional Oral Intake Scale; EQ5D, EuroQoL Quality of Life Scale; IADL, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living; BBS, Berg Balance Scale; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination. * Mean difference is presented as effect size (95% confidence intervals obtained by bootstrapping).