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. 2021 Jan 24;12(2):98. doi: 10.3390/insects12020098

Table 3.

Summary table of the observed and null mean proximity index of females within a harem, for each harem size of 3 to 7 females per male across all treatments. Proximity index closer to 1 indicates females are highly clumped. While an index of 0 indicates the females are evenly spread around the male.

Harem Size N Observed Mean Null Mean p Value
3 females 726 0.189 0.283 0.3941
4 females 831 0.217 0.301 0.3260
5 females 343 0.211 0.310 0.2311
6 females 58 0.183 0.301 0.1473
7 females 9 0.191 0.288 0.1629