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. 2021 Feb 1;10(2):102. doi: 10.3390/biology10020102

Table 4.

Evaluation of tissues.

Studies, Year Soft Tissue Bone Formation
Wang et al. 2019 [23] Inform through images Inform through images
Song et al. 2018 [24] NR
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    Fluorescence images of the rat femora after 2 weeks of implant placement.

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    Bone histology at 2 weeks after implant placement.

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    Histological analysis of the decalcification samples around Ti.

Chen et al. 2017 [25] NR
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    Bone volume 2 and 4 weeks

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    Bone-to-implant binding 12 weeks.

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    New bone formation (area percentage) 2 and 4 weeks.

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    %BIC2 and 4 weeks.

Bhattarai et al. 2015 (a) [26] NR
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    Bone volume 4 weeks.

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    Supporting bone around implants.

Bhattarai et al. 2015 (b) [27] NR Bone formation around the implant body (inform through images).
Marsich et al. 2013 [28] NR BIC for Chitlac–nAg 26% (minimum 22%, maximum 27%)
Travan et al. 2012 [29] NR Chitlac-TS implants showed direct bone–implant contact with a minimal soft tissue interlayer, indicating good biological compatibility of the material.
For the Chitlac-TS implants, the total BIC was 72% (minimum 59%, maximum 80%)

BIC, Bone-to-Implant Contact; Chitlac-TS, lactose derivative of a highly deacetylated chitosan with unmodified thermoset; Chitlac–nAg, Chitlac–lactose–silver nanoparticles; TS, Thermoset; NR, Not Reported.