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V3 and V4 values upon dose-dependent treatments with QRC, NRG, GEN, API, LUT, and RESV. V3 (the rate of oxygen uptake in the presence of pyruvate/malate and ADP) and V4 (the rate of oxygen uptake in the presence of pyruvate and malate alone) were measured as nmol O2 × mL−1 × min−1/(10 × 106 cells). All data were subjected to Student’s t-test (* p < 0.05), n = 4.
