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. 2021 Feb 2;10(2):305. doi: 10.3390/foods10020305

Table 3.

Antioxidant composition and activity of Tonda di Filogaso (TF), Ciciarello (C), Ottobratica Calipa. (O. CLP) Ottobratica Cannavà (O. CNV) and Ottobratica (O) accessions.

Accessions Harvesting Times
O N Sign.
Antioxidant property TChl TF 10.21 ± 5.05 3.03 ± 0.90b **
C 10.95 ± 3.41 3.41 ± 1.02b **
O. CLP 7.00 ± 2.18 2.53 ± 1.23b **
O. CNV 6.35 ± 3.58 6.19 ± 3.84a n.s
O 8.76 ± 3.72 3.52 ± 1.17ab **
Sign. n.s. **
TCa TF 5.97 ± 1.82 2.71 ± 0.64b **
C 7.16 ± 2.28 3.25 ± 1.15ab **
O. CLP 5.17 ± 0.92 2.26 ± 0.90b **
O. CNV 4.98 ± 2.69 5.46 ± 3.58a n.s
O 5.72 ± 1.58 3.32 ± 1.02ab **
Sign. n.s. *
TT TF 227 ± 19c 224 ± 10c n.s
C 289 ± 18bc 242 ± 30bc n.s
O. CLP 324 ± 19b 309 ± 36a n.s
O. CNV 595 ± 66a 286 ± 32ab **
O 266 ± 44bc 238 ± 33bc n.s.
Sign. ** **
TP TF 615 ± 403 516 ± 130 n.s.
C 460 ± 123 486 ± 196 n.s.
O. CLP 617 ± 397 446 ± 279 n.s
O. CNV 778 ± 235 695 ± 318 n.s
O 560 ± 453 334 ± 245 n.s.
Sign. n.s. n.s.
Antioxidant activity DPPH assay TF 20.58 ± 13.62 14.09 ± 6.65b n.s
C 25.40 ± 13.70 13.80 ± 3.11b n.s
O. CLP 21.17 ± 11.50 20.50 ± 7.77ab n.s
O. CNV 34.71 ± 3.99 26.07 ± 2.70a n.s
O 21.97 ± 6.76 15.62 ± 12.33ab n.s.
Sign. n.s. *
ABTS assay TF 29.01 ± 3.67b 31.72 ± 12.11 n.s
C 31.69 ± 10.26ab 33.79 ± 17.80 n.s
O. CLP 23.29 ± 10.58b 24.76 ± 10.07 n.s
O. CNV 45.67 ± 15.69a 37.52 ± 13.27 *
O 25.49 ± 7.44b 32.07 ± 23.36 n.s.
Sign. ** n.s.

Amount expressed as mg/kg for TChl (total chlorophylls), TCa (total carotenoids), TT (total tocopherols), TP (total polyphenols), and % inhibition/mg for DPPH and ABTS assays. The data are presented as means ± standard deviations; **, *, n.s. see Table 1; a, ab, b, c see Figure 1.