Table 1.
Patient Characteristics | HA (n = 41) | Control (n = 200) | Stddiff | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 66.1 ± 23.7 | 65.4 ± 14.9 | 0.036 | 0.854 |
Female | 3 (8.0%) | 44 (21.9%) | 0.397 | 0.039 |
BMI | 27.6 ± 11.5 | 25.9 ± 5.4 | 0.193 | 0.345 |
Ejection fraction, % | 55.6 ± 13.3 | 56.3 ± 10.2 | −0.059 | 0.752 |
Diabetes | 14 (34.5%) | 41 (20.6%) | −0.315 | 0.302 |
Current Smoker | 8 (19.2%) | 47 (23.3%) | 0.101 | 0.625 |
Platelet aggregation inhibitor | 19 (46.5%) | 115 (57.6%) | 0.222 | 0.389 |
Peripheral artery disease | 3 (6.4%) | 16 (8.0%) | 0.062 | 0.705 |
Preoperative stroke | 9 (21.8%) | 62 (30.9%) | 0.206 | 0.302 |
Renal disease | 13 (32.5%) | 29 (14.4%) | −0.437 | 0.146 |
Dialysis | 2 (5.7%) | 8 (4.2%) | −0.070 | 0.660 |
COPD | 9 (23%) | 16 (7.8%) | −0.430 | 0.194 |
Hypertension | 20 (48.5%) | 104 (52.1%) | 0.072 | 0.793 |
Hypercholesteremia | 17 (40.4%) | 64 (31.9%) | −0.179 | 0.543 |
NYHA III or IV | 20 (48.8%) | 87 (43.6%) | −0.104 | 0.702 |
Preoperative AF | 2 (4.3%) | 25 (12.6%) | 0.300 | 0.196 |
Prior MI | 3 (6.1%) | 12 (5.8%) | −0.013 | 0.937 |
Emergency | 5 (12.9%) | 23 (11.7%) | −0.036 | 0.850 |
EuroSCORE II, % | 7.8 (4.8 to 12.5) | 8.6 (7.2 to 10.3) | 0.219 | 0.185 |
CRP, mg/L | 1 (0.1 to 14.4) | 0.2 (0.1 to 0.4) | 0.003 | 0.076 |
Fibrinogen, g/L | 3.1 (2.8 to 3.4) | 2.6 (2.2 to 3.0) | 0.508 | 0.184 |
Hemoglobin, g/L | 72.4 (54.1 to 96.9) | 59.3 (43.0 to 81.6) | 0.211 | 0.637 |
WBC, counts/nL | 11.7 (8.3 to 16.5) | 9.8 (7.4 to 12.8) | 0.242 | 0.816 |
Platelets, counts/nL | 142 (98 to 207) | 107 (76 to 151) | 0.190 | 0.949 |
HA: hemoadsorption group; stddiff: standardized difference; BMI: body mass index; AF: Atrial fibrillation; COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NYHA New York Heart Association Functional Classification; MI myocardial infarction; EuroSCORE II European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation; CRP: C-reactive protein; WBC: white blood cell count.