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. 2021 Feb 4;10(2):236. doi: 10.3390/antiox10020236
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
CoQ10 Coenzyme Q10
MRC Mitochondrial respiratory chain
MSA Multiple system atrophy
NQO1 Cytoplasmic enzyme NADH-quinone oxidoreductase 1
G3PDH Glycerophosphate
MELAS Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes
LHON Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy
mtDNA Mitochondrial DNA
FRDA Friedreich Ataxia
dTPP Decyltriphenylphosphonium
ETC Electron transport chain
IV Intravenous
CVD Cardiovascular disease
DKD Diabetic Kidney Disease
RNS Reactive Nitrogen Species
HIF1α Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
ALT Alanine transaminase
AST Aspartate aminotransferase
MPTP 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
TH Tyrosine hydroxylase
PD Parkinson Disease
AD Alzheimer Disease
Aβ β-amyloid