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. 2021 Feb 4;18(4):1471. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041471

Table 2.

Evolution of groups.

DAT n T0 T1 T0–T1 T1 T2 T1–T2
DV X¯
σ
X¯
σ
95% CI t p X¯
σ
X¯
σ
95%CI t p
CSDD Experimental 171 8.14 5.38 2.2 11.1 0 5.38 4.33 3.2 14.2 0
6.92 5.9 3.2 5.9 5.4 4.3
Control 163 8.14 8.88 −1.12 −3.99 0 8.88 9.34 −1.62 −5.6 0
6.91 7.1 0.38 7.1 7.1 −0.78
NPI Experimental 171 10.67 6.29 3.1 6.59 0 6.29 5.3 4 7.8 0
19.2 15.8 5.7 15.8 14.8 6.7
Control 163 11.32 12.03 −1.52 −1.69 0.092 12.03 12.9 −2.7 −3 0.003
20.5 21.1 0.12 21.1 22.2 −0.56
MMSE Experimental 171 13.54 13.18 −2 1.26 0.21 13.18 13.03 −0.1 1.6 0.107
7.05 7.8 0.93 7.8 7.8 1.1
Control 163 13.04 12.23 0.32 3.29 0.001 12.23 11.9 0.59 4.2 0
6.98 7.2 1.29 7.2 7.2 1.63
Modified Barthel Experimental 171 51.46 48.27 1.7 4.3 0 48.27 47.6 1.9 3.9 0
31.3 31.3 4.6 31.3 31.8 5.7
Control 163 47.49 44.69 1.25 3.56 0 44.69 43.7 2.06 4.4 0
31.4 32.1 4.36 32.1 32.1 5.47

DV: dependent variable; CSDD: Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia; NPI: Neuropsychiatric Inventory; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Exam; DAT: dog-assisted therapy; n: sample size; T0: initial evaluation; T1: intermediate evaluation; T2: final evaluation; X¯: arithmetic mean σ: standard deviation; %: percentage; CI; confidence interval; t: test statistic; p: significance.