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. 2021 Feb 4;18(4):1471. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041471

Table 3.

Comparison between groups.

T DV DAT n σ 95% CI t p
X¯ Lower Upper
T0 CDSS Experimental 171 8.14 6.92 −1.48 1.49 0.07 0.995
Control 163 8.14 6.91
NPI Experimental 171 10.67 19.15 −4.91 3.62 −0.29 0.766
Control 163 11.32 20.49
MMSE Experimental 171 13.54 7.05 −1 2.01 0.66 0.51
Control 163 13.04 6.98
Barthel Experimental 171 51.46 31.32 −2.78 10.71 1.15 0.249
Control 163 47.49 31.36
T1 CDSS Experimental 171 5.38 5.97 −4.91 −2.09 −4.89 0
Control 163 8.88 7.09
NPI Experimental 171 6.29 15.83 −9.73 −1.72 −2.81 0.005
Control 163 12.03 21.09
MMSE Experimental 171 13.18 7.86 −0.67 2.58 1.15 0.25
Control 163 12.23 7.23
Barthel Experimental 171 48.27 31.32 −3.24 10.4 1.03 0.303
Control 163 44.69 32.1
T2 CDSS Experimental 171 4.34 5.36 −6.39 −3.61 −7.09 0
Control 163 9.34 7.41
NPI Experimental 171 5.3 14.84 −11.71 −3.6 −3.72 0
Control 163 12.96 22.21
MMSE Experimental 171 13.03 7.78 −0.51 2.71 1.34 0.18
Control 163 11.93 7.19
Barthel Experimental 171 47.64 31.75 −2.96 10.78 1.12 0.264
Control 163 43.73 32.11

T: time; CSDD: Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia; NPI: Neuropsychiatric Inventory; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Exam; DV: dependent variable; DAT: dog-assisted therapy; n: sample size; T0: initial evaluation; T1: intermediate evaluation; T2: final evaluation; X¯: arithmetic mean σ: standard deviation; %: percentage; CI; confidence interval; t: test statistic; p: significance.