Table 1.
Aglycones of lignans found in Sesamum indicum and related species.
Lignan | MW | Monoisotopic Mass | UV Maxima | Extinction Coefficient [g−1 L] | Content in Seeds [mg/100 g] | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sesamin | 354.35 | 354.1103 | 287/236 | 23.03/26.01 4 | 77–930 | [46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67] |
Sesamolin | 370.35 | 370.1053 | 288/235 | 21.79/24.85 4 | 61–530 | [53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72] |
Sesaminol | 370.40 | 370.1053 | 238/295 | 3.99/3.85 5 | 0–1.4 | [73,74] |
Sesamolinol | 372.40 | 372.1209 | 231/287 | 3.95/3.80 5 | 6–29 | [53,75] |
Pinoresinol | 358.38 | 358.1416 | 232/280 | - | 29–38 | [52,76,77,78] |
Sesamol 1 | 138.12 | 138.0316 | 296/233 | 29.74/21.18 4 | 0–30 1 | [62,63,79,80,81] |
Lariciresinol | 360.40 | 360.1572 | 230/280 | - | 0.8 3 | [77,78,82] |
Matairesinol | 358.40 | 358.1416 | 230/282 | - | 0.4 3 | [77] |
Piperitol | 356.40 | 356.1259 | - | - | 1.3 3 | [78] |
Episesamin 2 | 354.40 | 354.1103 | - | - | 9–270 | [54,73] |
Samin | 250.25 | 250.0841 | 287/238 | - | 50 2 | [83,84] |
1 Only found in roasted seeds or oil. 2 Only found in bleached oil. 3 Only a single value reported. 4 In isooctane, 5 in chloroform.