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. 2021 Feb 7;12(2):236. doi: 10.3390/genes12020236

Table 2.

Cell walls apparent elastic modulus measured in cells of the elongation zone of roots of Col-0, ttl1, prc1-1 and ttl1prc1-1 grown in osmotic stress conditions (−1.2 MPa).

Osmotic Stress (−1.2 MPa) Y (kPa) N Error
Col-0 164.98 ± 2.66 a 263 0.16
ttl1 29.71 ± 13.9 b 324 0.77
prc1-1 51.54 ± 24.86 c 1161 0.72

Values are means ± SD; 200–600 force curves were obtained from the central part of elongation cells of 3 roots for each growing condition. Seedlings were attached to petri dishes with silicone and covered with 1× PBS phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution. Normalized Young’s modulus histograms were obtained from all experimental conditions. Each histogram was fitted with a Gaussian curve. Statistical significance is as follows: p < 0.05 (by Student’s t-test).