Table 2.
Alkaloid | Contents of Alkaloids in Plant Extracts Obtained from Different Parts of Mahonia aquifolium Collected in Various Vegetation Seasons (mg/g of Dry Plant Material) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Before Flowering | During Flowering | After Flowering | |
Cortex | |||
Berberine | 0.133 * | 3.313 | 0.066 |
Magnoflorine | 0.086 * | - | 0.099 |
Palmatine | 0.036 * | 0.790 | 0.789 |
Leaves | |||
Berberine | - | 0.0217 | <LOQ |
Magnoflorine | 0.322 * | 0.2342 | 0.317 |
Palmatine | - | <LOQ | - |
Barked stalk | |||
Berberine | ● | 0.436 | 0.043 |
Magnoflorine | ● | - | 0.188 |
Palmatine | ● | 0.065 | 0.339 |
Roots | |||
Berberine | ● | 7.036 | 0.0074 |
Magnoflorine | ● | - | - |
Palmatine | ● | 0.620 | 0.299 |
Fruit | |||
Berberine | ● | ● | <LOQ |
Magnoflorine | ● | ● | - |
Palmatine | ● | ● | - |
*: Data published in ref [29]; -: peak was not identified; <LOQ: below limit of quantification; ●: The extract was not investigated.