| mQTLs | Metabolic Quantitative Trait Loci |
| mGWAS | Metabolic Genome-Wide Association Studies |
| NMR | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance |
| LC-MS | Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry |
| GC-MS | Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry |
| PCA | Principal Component Analysis |
| PLS | Partial Least Squares |
| ABRC | ABA-Responsive Complex |
| DW | dry weight |
| FW | fresh weight |
| PSY | phytoene synthase |
| NUE | Nitrogen Use Efficiency |
| SYM | Symbiotic Signaling Pathway |
| AMSA | Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiotic Associations |
| RNS | Root Nodule Symbiosis |
| PDS | phytoenedesaturase |
| LCYB | lycopene β-cyclase |
| HGGT | homogentisategeranylgeranyltransferase |
| DXS | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase |
| FIB | fibrillin |
| HMGR | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase |
| β-CHX | beta-carotene hydroxylase |
| ZDS | zeta-carotene desaturase |
| HYD | carotenoid hydroxylase |
| LCYE | lycopene ɛ-cyclase |
| crtB | phytoene synthase |
| crtI | phytoenedesaturase |
| crtY | lycopene β-cyclase |
| crtE | geranylgeranyldiphosphate synthase |
| crtW | beta-carotene ketolase |