Table 1.

List of Independent Variables.

Race/Ethnicity and Nativity

% Non-Hispanic white pop.

% Black or African American pop.

% Asian pop.

% Other race + two or more races pop.

% Hispanic or Latino pop.

% Foreign-born pop. who is not a United States citizen

Socioeconomic Disadvantage

Area Deprivation Index (ADI) *

Disaster Vulnerabilities

% of households with no vehicle available

% of adults 18 y and over who have limited English ability

% of pop. with a disability

% of pop. with no health insurance coverage

Over 65 Years Old

% of pop. that is 65 y and over

% of pop. 65 y and over who live alone

% of pop. 65 y and over with a disability

% of pop. 65 y and over living in quarters

Occupation

% Health and healthcare support

% Human Services

% Management, science, technology

% Mobile workers, construction, maintenance

% Food preparation

% Personal care

% Education/Training/Library

Senior Care Facilities

No. of assisted living inside census tract

Capacity of assisted living inside census tract

No. of nursing homes inside census tract

Capacity of nursing homes inside census tract

Access to Technology

% of Households that have no computer, smartphone, or tablet

% Households with cellular data plan with no other type of internet subscription

% of Households with no internet access

* ADI is a composite indicator of socioeconomic disadvantage that is based on 17 census indicators from four major categories: poverty, housing, employment, and education. See Supplementary File 1 for more details.