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. 2021 Feb 5;13(2):221. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13020221

Table 3.

Experimental runs, independent variables and measured responses, particle size, and zeta potential of acetazolamide and carvedilol niosomes formulae, n = 3.

Formula A: Surfactant Type B: Surfactant to CHO Entrapment Efficiency (%EE) Particle Size (nm) Zeta Potential
A-S20-C6 Span 20 7:6 93.53 ± 0.15 628.95 ± 0.64 34.17 ± 0.58
C-S20-C6 7:6 92.55 ± 0.25 682.25 ± 0.34 33.22 ± 0.09
A-S20-C4 7:4 92.99 ± 0.77 467.85 ± 0.92 33.66 ± 0.58
C-S20-C4 7:4 92.43 ± 0.24 481.75 ± 0.64 39.33 ± 0.32
A-S60-C6 Span 60 7:6 97.75 ± 0.10 419.85 ± 0.63 69.39 ± 0.77
C-S60-C6 7:6 95.95 ± 0.13 416.40 ± 0.48 61.12 ± 0.36
A-S60-C4 7:4 96.82 ± 0.18 543.70 ± 0.98 50.94 ± 0.16
C-S60-C4 7:4 95.64 ± 0.27 477.25 ± 0.27 54.12 ± 0.80
A-T20-C6 Tween 20 7:6 91.03 ± 0.07 749.55 ± 0.33 28.54 ± 0.59
C-T20-C6 7:6 91.49 ± 0.32 633.80 ± 0.84 33.51 ± 0.65
A-T20-C4 7:4 93.59 ± 0.53 877.40 ± 0.11 33.16 ± 0.88
C-T20-C4 7:4 93.14 ± 0.54 815.55 ± 0.75 23.49 ± 0.38
A-T60-C6 Tween 60 7:6 90.54 ± 0.22 767.90 ± 0.85 31.15 ± 0.88
C-T60-C6 7:6 90.23 ± 0.06 732.60 ± 0.39 22.04 ± 0.33
A-T60-C4 7:4 91.00 ± 0.23 882.05 ± 0.34 19.86 ± 0.54
C-T60-C4 7:4 91.57 ± 0.35 840.65 ± 0.75 37.92 ± 0.61
A+C-S20-C6 Span 20 7:6 94.25 ± 0.33 459.59 ± 0.42 57.83 ± 0.34
A+C-S20-C4 7:4 94.53 ± 0.33 453.90 ± 0.35 58.73 ± 0.50
A+C-S60-C6 Span 60 7:6 97.91 ± 0.53 414.30 ± 0.23 72.04 ± 0.43
A+C-S60-C4 7:4 94.94 ± 0.06 434.21 ± 0.19 61.12 ± 0.70
A+C-T20-C6 Tween 20 7:6 92.51 ± 0.22 720.10 ± 0.53 43.31 ± 0.55
A+C-T20-C4 7:4 92.61 ± 0.37 757.30 ± 0.12 43.26 ± 0.32
A+C-T60-C6 Tween 60 7:6 91.90 ± 0.35 882.05 ± 0.34 39.26 ± 0.70
A+C-T60-C4 7:4 92.71 ± 0.45 840.65 ± 0.75 39.98 ± 0.55

Presented values are mean ± SD.