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. 2021 Feb 4;10(2):116. doi: 10.3390/biology10020116

Table 1.

Biological functions of Pirin.

Model Function Description Reference
Human Enzymatic Quercetinase activity [13]
Prokaryote Co-Enzymatic Inhibition of acetyl-CoA catabolism [15]
Human Transcriptional regulator Interaction with NF-I/BCL-3/NF-κB p50 [11]
Human Transcriptional regulator/Redox sensor Binding to NF-κB p65 in oxidative conditions [22]
Human Transcriptional regulator Fe active form favors its binding and regulation to NF-κB/DNA [23,24]
Plants Transcriptional regulator/Redox sensor Regulation of oxidative pathways and cell death and redox sensor [26]
Animal Redox sensor Activation in superoxide dismutase (Sod1)-deficient mice [27]

Abbreviations: NF-I: nuclear factor I; BCL-3: B-cell lymphoma 3-encoded protein; NF-κB: nuclear factor kappa B.