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. 2021 Feb 10;22(4):1778. doi: 10.3390/ijms22041778

Table 3.

Concentrations and relative frequencies of immunoglobulins in maternal and umbilical cord plasma.

Immunoglobulins MP, n = 27 UCP, n = 23
mg/L % mg/L %
Total 11,261.98 ± 992.16 - 7524.38 ± 607.52 * -
IgM 3151.52 ± 438.11 27.02 ± 1.92 671.94 ± 54.04 * 9.66 ± 0.79 *
IgG 7703.94 ± 722.07 69.08 ± 1.97 6829.39 ± 595.40 90.02 ± 0.90 *
IgG1 5911.40 ± 709.55 73.94 ± 1.71 5452.28 ± 532.65 78.63 ± 1.35 *
IgG2 778.52 ± 60.11 11.36 ± 0.99 541.50 ± 70.35 * 8.18 ± 0.70 *
IgG3 892.46 ± 70.90 12.90 ± 1.17 737.07 ± 53.50 11.68 ± 0.87
IgG4 121.56 ± 12.55 1.79 ± 0.20 98.54 ± 14.42 1.51 ± 0.17
Th1 7582.38 ± 721.55 98.21 ± 0.20 6730.84 ± 589.38 98.49 ± 0.17
Th2 121.56 ± 12.55 1.79 ± 0.20 98.54 ± 14.42 1.51 ± 0.17
Th1/Th2 77.31 ± 10.24 -- 82.68 ± 7.98 --
IgA 405.77 ± 28.07 3.89 ± 0.22 22.68 ± 9.00 * 0.32 ± 0.14 *
IgE 0.75 ± 0.06 0.0074 ± 0.0006 0.37 ± 0.03 * 0.0051 ± 0.0003 *

Data shown are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. and relative frequencies (%). Mann–Whitney U test was used to determine significant differences between plasma samples. * p < 0.05. MP, maternal plasma; UCP, umbilical cord plasma. IgG1, IgG2, and IgG3 (Igs associated with Th1 response); IgG4 (Ig associated with Th2 response) [30,31].