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. 2021 Feb 12;22(4):1823. doi: 10.3390/ijms22041823

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Potential role of MIF in the pathogenesis of placental pre-eclampsia. Low MIF production in early pregnancy would contribute to the abnormal placentation with subsequent placenta hypoxia and increased production of proinflammatory cytokines, placental debris, and oxidative stress leading to pre-eclampsia.