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. 2021 Feb 14;57(2):169. doi: 10.3390/medicina57020169

Table 1.

Plants and their activity against different viral diseases.

Plants Family Plant Part References
Glycyrrhiza glabra Fabaceae Roots Hepatitis C [34]
Influenza-A [35]
SARS-CoV [36]
SARS-CoV-2 [37]
Alnus japonica Betulaceae Leaves and bark Influenza [38]
H9N2 Avian influenza virus [39]
SARS CoV [40]
Allium sativum Amaryllidaceae Bulb Influenza A and B [42]
Cytomegalovirus [43]
Herpes simplex virus 1 [44]
Herpes simplex virus 2 [45]
SARS CoV [46]
Houttuynia cordata Saururaceae Leaves, roots DEN V-2 [47,48]
Avian infection bronchitis virus [49]
Influenza-A [50]
Herpes simplex virus-1 [51]
SARS CoV [52]
Lycoris radiata Amaryllidaceae Bulb, stem cortex H5N1 [53]
Hepatitis C [55]
Tobacco mosaic virus [56]
SARS CoV [57]
Tinospora cordifolia Menispermaceae Stem HSV-1 [59]
HIV [60]
SARS-CoV [61]
Vitex trifolia Verbenaceae Leaves HIV [66,67]
SARS-CoV [70,71]