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. 2021 Feb 13;11(2):303. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11020303

Table 2.

Participants’ pain levels throughout follow-up.

Pain N Mean (SD) Mean Change from
Previous Measurement (SD)
P+
Prior 30 9.0 (1.4) -
1 week 30 2.9 (2.2) −6.0 (2.7) <0.001
1 month 30 3.1 (2.1) 0.2 (2.3) 1.000
3 months 28 3.6 (2.3) 0.4 (1.4) 1.000
6 months 17 3.8 (2.7) 0.6 (1.4) 0.869
12 months 11 3.9 (2.9) 0.4 (0.9) 1.000
Mean change from prior to 12 months (SD) −5.8 (2.8) <0.001