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. 2021 Feb 14;18(4):1850. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041850

Table 2.

Chi-square analysis of associated factors of depressive symptoms among college students.

Variables Depressive Symptoms
n (%) χ 2 p
Only child or not 0.92 0.337
Yes 88 (33.2)
No 99 (29.6)
Gender 2.48 0.629
Male 93 (31.0)
Female 93 (31.0)
Transgender 0 (0.0)
Unknown 1 (100.0)
Family origins 8.87 0.003
City 92 (38.0)
Rural area 95 (26.5)
Physical health status 48.83 <0.001
Good 72 (20.5)
Fair 104 (44.8)
Poor 11 (68.8)
Sleep quality 33.51 <0.001
Good 70 (22.4)
Fair 90 (36.9)
Poor 27 (61.4)
Academic performance 38.80 <0.001
Good 44 (22.3)
Fair 109 (30.9)
Poor 34 (68.0)
Father’s physical health status 14.92 0.001
Good 83 (25.9)
Fair 88 (36.7)
Poor 16 (48.5)
Unknown 0 (0.0)
Father’s mental health status 18.40 <0.001
Good 110 (26.3)
Fair 52 (38.5)
Poor 7 (63.6)
Unknown 18 (50.0)
Mother’s physical health status 28.41 <0.001
Good 59 (21.1)
Fair 108 (40.3)
Poor 18 (36.0)
Unknown 2 (100.0)
Mother’s mental health status 27.56 <0.001
Good 98 (24.3)
Fair 78 (46.7)
Poor 5 (33.3)
Unknown 6 (40.0)
Parents’ marital status 12.80 0.002
Harmonious 85 (25.4)
Sometimes quarrel 84 (37.3)
Separated/divorced/one or both parents passed 18 (45.0)