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. 2021 Feb 12;18(4):1782. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041782

Table 3.

Longitudinal difference scores (changes between pretest and posttest) on the four headings of the questionnaire: Description and results of a comparison of groups before and after propensity score matching.

Variables Crude After Propensity Score Weighting
Intervention (n = 122) Control (n = 119) p-Value Intervention (n = 71) Control (n = 71) p-Value
Having dialogue with healthcare staff (SD) 1 12.68 (1.12) 12.83 (1.34) 0.342 12.80 (1.23) 12.76 (1.34) 0.845
Sharing knowledge (SD) 13.18 (1.19) 13.13 (1.41) 0.784 13.30 (1.24) 13.00 (1.50) 0.202
Partaking in planning (SD) 12.39 (1.02) 12.14 (1.41) 0.115 12.62 (0.88) 12.04 (1.35) 0.003
Managing self-care (SD) 12.43 (1.04) 11.96 (1.60) 0.007 12.49 (1.01) 11.76 (1.53) 0.001

1 SD: Standard deviation.