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. 2021 Feb 12;10(4):741. doi: 10.3390/jcm10040741

Table 4.

Impact of the FT protocol on the process of care of the two patient groups.

Measure Pre-FT FT Effect Measures (95% CI) p-Value
59 patients 122 patients
Tourniquet time, median (Q1–Q3), minutes 61 (54–69.5) 35 (30–41) <0.01 #
Surgery time, median (Q1–Q3), minutes 106 (94–115) 86 (77–92) <0.01 #
Bladder catheter, n (%) 16 (27) 10 (8) 0.19 (0.08–0.43) $ <0.01
Surgical drain, n (%) 54 (92) 0 (0) −0.92 (−0.99 to −0.84) * <0.01
Subarachnoidanesthesia, n (%) 34 (57) 6 (5) −0.53 (−0.66 to −0.40) * <0.01
General anesthesia, n (%) 17 (28) 11 (10) −0.20 (−0.32 to −0.07) * <0.01
Combined anesthesia, n (%) 9 (15) 104 (85) 0.70 (0.59 to 0.81) * <0.01

Legend: CI, confidence interval; FT, fast-track; Q1, first quartile; Q3, third quartile; # Mann–Whitney U test; $ adjusted odds ratio; * crude risk difference. Combined anesthesia was defined as selective subarachnoid anesthesia and short-acting sedative hypnotic agents.