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. 2021 Feb 26;11(2):e044500. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044500

Table 3.

Justification of the cut-off levels for the admission values of laboratory findings to predict transferring to ICU

No. Feature Normal values Threshold moving technique Percentile level
Cut-off Sensitivity Specificity AUC Cut-off Sensitivity Specificity AUC*
1 WBC (×109/L) 4.0–11.0 45 0.6 0.5 0.5486 7 0.5278 0.75 0.6389
2 Lymphocytes (×109/L) 1–4.8 0.3 0.43 0.62 0.5267 1.24 0.7778 0.75 0.7639
3 Total bilirubin (μmol/L) 3.4–20.5 37 0.54 0.43 0.4880 11.9 0.4861 0.7439 0.6150
4 ALT (U/L) 0–55 435 0.29 0.68 0.4880 43 0.4583 0.7439 0.6011
5 AST (U/L) 5–34 400 0.53 0.46 0.4944 32 0.7639 0.7418 0.7528
6 D-dimer (mg/L) 0.0–0.5 15 0.35 0.7 0.5261 0.7 0.7222 0.7234 0.7228
7 aPTT (s) 28.0–40.0 180 0.57 0.71 0.6413 39.9 0.5139 0.7336 0.6237
8 CK (U/L) 30.0–200.0 4808 0.54 0.63 0.5864 247 0.4028 0.6619 0.5323
9 CRP (mg/L) 0.0–5.0 400 0.6 0.79 0.6921 14.3 0.9306 0.75 0.8403
10 LDH (U/L) 125–243 1778 0.21 0.88 0.5427 246 0.8889 0.6537 0.7713
11 Troponin (ng/mL) <0.03 11 0.33 0.75 0.5427 0.037 0.2361 0.7172 0.4767
12 Ferritin (ng/mL) 21.8–274.6 14 025 0.35 0.82 0.5824 498 0.6667 0.75 0.7083
13 Fibrinogen (mg/dL) 200–400 3030 0.33 0.89 0.6124 446 0.8611 0.4939 0.6774

*The AUC values marked in bold are higher than the ones displayed in online supplemental figure 3A.

ALT, alanine aminotransferase; aPTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; AUC, area under the curve; CK, creatine kinase; CRP, C reactive protein; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; WBC, white blood cell.