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. 2021 Feb 15;12(2):273. doi: 10.3390/genes12020273

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analyses for recurrence-free survival (RFS).

RFS
Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
Variables N. Pts at risck HR 95% CI * p HR 95% CI * p
Age <60 (Ref) 34
≥60 157 0.84 0.49–1.44 0.54
Sex
F (Ref) 54
M 137 1.03 0.65–1.65 0.88
Smoking
Never (Ref) 16
Current 76 2.09 0.82–5.30 0.12
Former 99 1.58 0.62–4.00 0.33
Histology
Squamous (Ref) 69
Adenocarcinoma 120 1.62 1.02–2.58 0.03 2.16 1.30–3.60 0.003
Adenosquamous 2 1.39 0.18–10.25 0.32 1.36 0.17–10.46 0.76
p-Stage
I (Ref) 101
II 56 1.71 1.05–2.79 0.03 2.13 1.26–3.62 0.005
III 34 2.01 1.17–3.41 0.01 2.13 1.20–3.80 0.01
PD-1
Low < 4fc (Ref) 151
High ≥ 4fc 40 1.17 0.70–21.96 0.52
PD-L1
Low < 4fc (Ref) 77
High ≥ 4fc 114 1.22 0.79–1.90 0.35
PD-L2
Low < 4fc (Ref) 103
High ≥ 4fc 88 1.41 0.92–2.15 0.11
IDO-1
Low < 4fc (Ref) 110
High ≥ 4fc 81 1.26 0.832–1.93 0.27
IDO-2
Low < 4fc (Ref) 130
High ≥ 4fc 61 1.33 0.85–2.08 0.20
INFγ
Low < 4fc (Ref) 157
High ≥ 4fc 34 1.55 0.93–2.59 0.08
PDL1/PDL2/INFγ
Low < 4fc (Ref) 161
High ≥ 4fc 30 1.90 1.13–3.21 0.01 1.98 1.06–3.71 0.03

Abbreviations: RFS, Recurrence-free Survival; HR, Hazard Ratio; CI, Confidence Interval; PD-1, programmed cell death 1; PD-L1, programmed cell death 1 ligand 1; PD-L2, programmed cell death 1 ligand 2; IDO-1, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1; IDO-2, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2; IFNγ, Interferon-γ; * p value ≤ 0.05 in bold.