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. 2021 Mar;18(3):537–540. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202002-103RL

Table 1.

PFT characteristics for transgender and gender nonbinary patients

Characteristics Trans Man (n = 5) Trans Woman (n = 8) Gender Nonbinary (n = 2)  
Age, yr, average 38.0 49.8 36.8  
White, % 80 75 100  
Concurrent hormone use, % 100 62.5 0  
Female gender reference used for PFTs, % 60 75 100  
Performed in PFT lab, % 80 100 50  
Primary PFT indication, %  
 
 Asthma 20 25 50  
 Dyspnea 80 25  
 OSA 12.5  
Mean FEV1, L 2.5 3.3 2.9  
Mean FVC, L 2.9 4.0 3.9  
Mean FEV1/FVC 0.85 0.80 0.74  

Definition of abbreviations: FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC = forced vital capacity; OSA = obstructive sleep apnea; PFT = pulmonary function testing.