TABLE 2. Information of the 9 studies included in the review of the historical occurrence of trachoma in Latin Americas, 1987 – 2015.
Country |
Author |
Year of Publication |
Study Type |
Setting |
Population |
Outcome Measured |
Geographical level of data reported |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National |
First administrative level |
Second administrative level |
|||||||
Argentina |
Barrenechea et al. |
2015 |
Blindness survey |
National population-based study. Clusters |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
Argentina |
— |
— |
El Salvador |
Rius et al |
2014 |
Blindness survey |
Population-based survey RAAB methodology |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
El Salvador |
— |
— |
Haiti |
Goodhew |
2012 |
Cross sectional/ cohort study |
Villages outside Leogane |
Children <5 years old |
Seroprevalence of CT |
Haiti |
— |
— |
Honduras |
Alvarado et al. |
2014 |
Blindness survey |
Population-based survey RAAB methodology |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
Honduras |
— |
— |
Paraguay |
Duerksen et al |
2013 |
Blindness survey |
Population-based survey RAAB methodology |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
Paraguay |
— |
— |
Peru |
Munoz et al |
2007 |
Case report |
Patients from the National Ophthalmological Institute, Lima |
Adults 18-68 years old of indigenous population (Shipiba) |
Frequency of infection by CT (Giemsa, direct immunofluorescence, culture) |
Peru |
— |
— |
Peru |
Campos et al |
2014 |
Blindness survey |
Population-based survey RAAB methodology |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
Peru |
— |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Literature Review |
History of Trachoma in Peru |
Indigenous and non-indigenous population |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
— |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Cross sectional |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ucayali |
San Francisco de Yarinacocha |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Cross sectional |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ucayali |
Santa Teresita |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Unspecified |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ucayali |
Misión de Cashivococha |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Unspecified |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Loreto |
Manati II |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
Comas |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
Canto Grande |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
Independencia |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
San Martin de Porras |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
San Luis |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
Pueblo Libre |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
La Molina |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
La Libertad |
San Pedro de Lloc |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Loreto |
Iquitos |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Junin |
La Merced |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Junin |
San Ramon |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ucayali |
Pucallpa |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Case series |
Hospital, population-based surveys, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ayacucho |
Mala |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population survey, outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Outpatient clinic |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ancash |
Huaraz |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Several departments |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Lima |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ica |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Junin |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Huanuco |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Retrospective |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
San Martin |
— |
Peru |
Maco et al |
2016 |
Cross sectional |
Population-based survey |
Unspecified |
Any type of trachoma |
Peru |
Ucayali |
Calleria |
Uruguay |
Gallarreta et al |
2014 |
Blindness survey |
Population-based survey RAAB methodology |
Adults ≥50 years old |
Prevalence of blindness causes |
Uruguay |
— |
— |
CT: Chlamydia trachomatis
RAAB: Rapid assessment of avoidable blindness
(-): no data reported at this level
Source: Prepared by the authors from the study results.