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. 2021 Mar 1;11:4839. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84015-0

Table 4.

The incidence of all-cause end-point events between the two groups.

End-point events Acarbose therapy free Acarbose therapy Statistical quantity P
(n = 336) (n = 1461)
All-cause death
No, n (%) 297 (88.39) 1371 (93.84) 12.16 (χ2) < 0.001
Yes, n (%) 39 (11.61) 90 (6.16)
Cardiac and cerebral vascular disease
No, n (%) 287 (85.42) 1262 (86.38) 0.21 (χ2) 0.645
Yes, n (%) 49 (14.58) 199 (13.62)
Cardiovascular disease
No, n (%) 305 (90.77) 1343 (91.92) 0.47 (χ2) 0.491
Yes, n (%) 31 (9.23) 118 (8.08)
Myocardial infarction
No, n (%) 324 (96.43) 1435 (98.22) 4.24 (χ2) 0.040
Yes, n (%) 12 (3.57) 26 (1.78)
Cerebrovascular disease
No, n (%) 318 (94.64) 1380 (94.46) 0.02 (χ2) 0.892
Yes, n (%) 18 (5.36) 81 (5.54)
Malignant tumor
No, n (%) 319 (94.94) 1409 (96.44) 1.67 (χ2) 0.197
Yes, n (%) 17 (5.06) 52 (3.56)