Table 2. Level of cardiac markers according to emergency room visit time and final diagnosis.
Variables | Reference, ng/mL | All patients (n = 89) | ER visit time, hr | Final diagnosis | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0–4 (n = 49) | 4–24 (n = 40) | P value | Non-CAD (n = 19) | STEMI (n = 37) | NSTEMI (n = 28) | Unstable angina (n = 5) | P value | ||||
1st venous sampling | |||||||||||
H-FABP | 0–5.0 | 2.90 (< 0.10–17.20) | 1.80 (0.00–7.20) | 6.52 (0.30–28.73) | 0.075 | 0.40 (< 0.10–2.10) | 5.80 (1.10–26.30) | 8.10 (0.65–26.48) | < 0.10 (< 0.10–< 0.10) | 0.001 | |
Cardiac TnI | 0–0.045 | 0.07 (< 0.04–0.88) | 0.00 (0.00–0.21) | 0.25 (0.00–2.75) | 0.007 | < 0.04 (< 0.04–0.05) | 0.09 (< 0.04–0.45) | 0.73 (0.06–4.27) | < 0.04 (< 0.04–< 0.04) | < 0.001 | |
CK-MB | 0–2.8 | 2.00 (1.00–8.40) | 1.90 (0.00–3.40) | 3.95 (1.15–12.35) | 0.058 | 1.30 (< 1.00–2.95) | 2.00 (1.19–8.60) | 6.15 (1.80–14.15) | < 1.00 (< 1.00–2.00) | 0.016 | |
2nd venous sampling | |||||||||||
H-FABP | 0–5.0 | 9.50 (0.20–28.20) | 16.10 (1.20–31.70) | 5.00 (0.03–23.60) | 0.113 | < 0.10 (< 0.10–2.08) | 23.90 (12.20–55.00) | 12.00 (0.70–26.10) | < 0.10 (< 0.10–< 0.10) | < 0.001 | |
Cardiac TnI | 0–0.045 | 3.53 (0.07–31.60) | 2.66 (0.12–40.00) | 5.10 (0.06–27.55) | 0.476 | < 0.04 (< 0.04–0.12) | 40.00 (12.40–105.00) | 2.27 (0.73–6.33) | < 0.04 (< 0.04–< 0.04) | < 0.001 | |
CK-MB | 0–2.8 | 19.10 (1.81–86.40) | 19.40 (2.10–101.80) | 14.40 (1.10–81.62) | 0.242 | 0.80 (< 1.00–2.33) | 101.80 (54.50–270.50) | 8.90 (3.15–22.15) | < 1.00 (< 1.00–1.30) | < 0.001 |
Values are presented as median (interquartile range).
H-FABP = heart-type fatty acid-binding protein, TnI = troponin I, CK-MB = creatine kinase-myocardial band.