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. 2021 Mar 1;11:4828. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84467-4

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical characteristics of Covid-19 patients.

Characteristics Total Non-critical Critical P-value
No. of patients 201 144 57
Age (years) 44.6 ± 15.2 39.1 ± 12.7 59.4 ± 10.9  < 0.001
Male 119 (59.2) 85 (58.2) 34 (61.8) 0.643
Female 82 (40.8) 61 (41.8) 21 (38.2)
Shortness of breath 77 (38.3) 20 (13.9) 57 (100.0)  < 0.001
Chest pain 23 (11.4) 1 (0.7) 22 (38.6)  < 0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 24.7 ± 2.8 23.8 ± 2.1 27.3 ± 2.7  < 0.001
Temperature (F) 99.0 ± 1.1 98.5 ± 0.7 100.3 ± 1.1  < 0.001
Respiratory rate (per min) 23.0 ± 2.9 21.7 ± 2.3 26.5 ± 1.3  < 0.001
Diastolic BP (mmHg) 79.8 ± 7.9 77.5 ± 6.4 86.2 ± 7.9  < 0.001
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 128.9 ± 10.5 125.2 ± 9.0 138.6 ± 7.8  < 0.001
Blood saturation of oxygen (%) 96.9 ± 2.3 97.4 ± 1.8 95.7 ± 2.9  < 0.001
Comorbidities
Hypertension 35 (17.5%) 6 (3%) 29 (14.4%)  < 0.001
Diabetes 35 (17.5%) 2 (1%) 33 (16.4%)  < 0.001
Cardiovascular disease 30 (14.9%) 3 (1.5%) 27 (13.4%)  < 0.001
Chronic lung disease 5 (2.5%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (2.5%) 0.002
Smoking 33 (16.4%) 13 (6.5%) 20 (10%)  < 0.001
Obesity 10 (5%) 0 (0.0%) 10 (10%)  < 0.001
Cancer 8 (4%) 4 (2.0%) 4 (2%) 0.242