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. 2021 Mar 2;9(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s40494-021-00500-9

Table 3.

Beds of LGL and LCL present on the Casa Ippolito site and its surrounding environs [1, 34]

Formation Bed Characteristics Uses
Lower globigerina limestone 92 Dark stone; does not withstand exposure Foundations and other instances where protection from the atmosphere is present
91 Pale yellow limestone, turns into light reddish-brown colour after some time; composed of minute fossils; easily split into thin slabs; hardens when exposed to air; weathers very well; no fossils are present except for remains of saurians etc. and a few shells Building stone, paving stone, masonry lintels, and roofing slabs to span between masonry arches and beams
Lower coralline limestone 1 Transition (Scutella) bed; soft; often mixed and merging into the calcareous sands of the overlying stratum; fine-grained; not durable; Echini project outwards when stone decays away Not much used in building