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. 2021 Feb 19;22(4):2050. doi: 10.3390/ijms22042050

Table 1.

Proteins involved in copper homeostasis in P. aeruginosa and E. coli. A reference indicates experimental evidence of copper homeostasis. * indicates a potential role in copper homeostasis based on the homology alignment or structural prediction of proteins found in other pseudomonad strains and bacteria. TF: transcription factor; MT: metallothionein; CYTO-C: cytoplasmic copper chaperone; 2CS: copper-sensing two-component systems; P-type: P-type copper ATPase; RND: resistance-nodulation-division-type transmembrane efflux pump; Peri C: periplasmic copper chaperone; MCO: multicopper oxidase; Sidero: siderophores; N/A: not applicable. Table adapted from [85].

TF MT CYTO-C 2CS P-Type RND Peri C MCO Sidero Others
P. aeruginosa cueR [86] MT * [87] copZ1
copZ2 [86,88]
copRS [89] copA1
copA2 [90]
czcCBA * ptrA [91]
azurin [92]
pcoA [93] PVD
PCH
[82,83,84]
pcoB * [94]
E. coli cueR [95] N/A N/A pcoRS [96]
cusRS [97]
copA [93] cusCFBA [98] pcoE [99]
pcoC [100]
cusF [98]
pcoA [101]
cueO [102]
Ybt [103] cut [95]
pcoB [104]
pcoD [104]
porins